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Edward Hyde (c. 1650–1712) : ウィキペディア英語版 | Edward Hyde (c. 1650–1712)
Edward Hyde (1667 – 8 September 1712) was the first colonial governor of the separate colony of North Carolina, from 1711 until his death in 1712. He governed during a time of great turmoil in the colony, including a revolt by the former governor known as Cary's Rebellion and a Native American uprising called the Tuscarora War. ==Early life and family== Hyde was born in 1667 to a prominent family in England and was a cousin of Anne Hyde, the first wife of King James II of England. He was a son of Robert Hyde and his wife Phillis Snyed of Cheshire in England. Hyde, along with his sisters, Anne and Penelope, was raised by his grandmother, since his parents died when he was about three years old. Hyde entered Oxford University in 1683, but he did not complete a degree. In 1692, he married Catherine Rigby, whose family was prominent in Cheshire. Virginian William Byrd described her in his diary as "an abundance of life".〔Byrd, William. The secret diary of William Byrd of Westover, 1709-1712. Research library of colonial Americana. New York: Arno Press, 1972.〕
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